Submitted by Bob Larrivee, AIIM Director/Industry Advisor
I am often asked to define various acronyms for my students and the user community at large. One of the main reasons is that all too often the acronym is closely associated with technology or more specifically a vendor. While it may present some confusion in the user community, I commend the vendors on a job well done from a branding perspective. In this case, I am going to focus on BPM since last night as I was flying home, and I was explaining what I do for a living, I was asked to define BPM. So here goes.
Business Process Management, aka BPM, while being a compilation of technologies, is not merely technology alone. Stepping back and taking a holistic view, BPM as a practice is a way to map, analyze, change or improve and monitor business processes. It is a way that we can improve our operating efficiencies and aligns our business processes and activities toward a future state which often include the goal of process automation, enter technology. BPM must become a practice or way of life within the organization, to the degree that continuous improvement is the standard operating procedure. Identify the process, analyze the process, improve the process, automate the process, monitor the process and start all over again.
One of the things I also point to in these discussions, is a set of guiding principles to help achieve success in any BPM initiative. These are:
• Organize around outcomes not tasks
• What is the final goal and vision of the organization?
• Improve existing processes, rather than build radically new or ‘perfect’ processes
• Processes are there and to a degree work, build upon that foundation
• Correct and improve processes before automating them
• Automation alone will likely not deliver the expected results
• Assign process ownership
• Who is responsible for the overall process in the organization and subsequently, process improvement and management?
• Standardize processes across the enterprise whenever and wherever possible
• Consistent practices help minimize risk and aid in compliance
• Enable continuous change throughout the organization
• Establish a culture open to suggestion and improvement
In my view, BPM is a great enabler and one that is just now gaining the type of momentum the industry expected a few years ago. Two of the great challenges an organization faces in relation to BPM is ownership and accountability for the processes and cultural resistance, the latter being the most difficult. I have never met anyone who gets up each day setting out to either be average or fail. Everyone I have met along my life path has been open and willing to be better, yet in business we find reluctance to change and I think that is based on a fear of failure and retribution. Given the chance, the tools and guidance, people will work to improve themselves and their organization. In these tough economic times, businesses must become more efficient in the way they conduct business and deliver their products and services to the consumer. BPM is more than technology it is a way to grow.
What say you? How do you define BPM? Do you have a story to tell? I want to hear from you.
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Bob Larrivee – AIIM blarrivee@aiim.org
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